眾所周知,英語(yǔ)文章最重邏輯。邏輯關(guān)系題在完型中,每年必考,考查題目數(shù)為2至8道,不僅包含直接邏輯關(guān)系詞的考查,還包含邏輯關(guān)系指導(dǎo)下的詞義
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眾所周知,英語(yǔ)文章最重“邏輯”。邏輯關(guān)系題在完型中,每年必考,考查題目數(shù)為2至8道,不僅包含直接邏輯關(guān)系詞的考查,還包含邏輯關(guān)系指導(dǎo)下的詞義辨析題。
并列關(guān)系:
標(biāo)志詞:and;and also;or;neither nor;either or;not only…but(also)…;the former…the latter…;in the same way;that is tosay;similarly;like wise;equally;as well as,the same…as;
遞進(jìn)關(guān)系:
標(biāo)志詞:also;then;besides;in addition;additionally;further more;what is more;moreover;indeed;apartfrom;aboveall
因果關(guān)系:
標(biāo)志詞:because;for;since;as;therefore;consequently;hence;so;thus;so…that;such…that;accordingly;due to;thanks to;as a result;in that(=because);because of;considering that,seeing that;in response to;for this reason;
轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系:
標(biāo)志詞:but、however、otherwise、never the less、yet、rather、though
讓步關(guān)系:
標(biāo)志詞:although;though;even though;even;even if;despite;inspite of;while;as;
Eg.While he loves his students,he is very strict with them.
King as he was,he was not happy/Child as he is,he knows a lot.
Hard though/as he tried,he failed.
對(duì)比關(guān)系
標(biāo)志詞while;where as;as;in stead of;rather than;not…but;
總分關(guān)系
標(biāo)志詞such as,for example,for instance,of(these,those,them);among(these,those,them),to illustrate,as an illustration,totakeanexample,mores pecifically speaking,namely.
時(shí)間關(guān)系
標(biāo)志詞when;whenever,before;after;since;as;while;until;till;simultaneously;meanwhile;in the meantime,at the same time;
標(biāo)志詞總結(jié):句子間的邏輯關(guān)系不僅在完型中極其重要,在閱讀、寫(xiě)作中亦具重大意義??忌趶?fù)習(xí)真題時(shí),應(yīng)有意識(shí)地留意這些標(biāo)志詞,進(jìn)而分析句子間的邏輯關(guān)系,了解英語(yǔ)文章行文邏輯,進(jìn)而總結(jié)英語(yǔ)文章的總體結(jié)構(gòu)特征。
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