2015年考研英語大作文考前大點(diǎn)兵

　　考研進(jìn)入倒計(jì)時(shí)，寫作復(fù)習(xí)仍需進(jìn)行到底，每天集中時(shí)間看一點(diǎn)，寫作得分就會(huì)高一點(diǎn)，具體方案：考前著重熟悉短文寫作考查的核心方向，記誦核心方向?qū)?yīng)的必備詞匯，通過典型范文熟練掌握核心方向論證的通用素材。
　　
　　方向2：社會(huì)風(fēng)尚公德
　　 必備核心詞匯：
　　
　　social morality 社會(huì)道德
　　 social issue 社會(huì)問題
　　 money-worship 金錢崇拜
　　 belief 信念
　　 morality 道德
　　 honesty/integrity/ credibility誠(chéng)信
　　 code of conduct 行為準(zhǔn)則
　　 undesirable actions 不良行為
　　 decent man 正派的人
　　 good manner 好的行為
　　 key indicator 關(guān)鍵指標(biāo)
　　 educational campaign 教育活動(dòng)
　　 consciousness 意識(shí)
　　 social ethics 社會(huì)公德
　　 public virtue 公眾道德
　　 humanitarian spirit 人道主義精神
　　 respect human rights 尊重人權(quán)
　　 the construction of social morality 社會(huì)公德建設(shè)
　　 the loss of public morality 公德的喪失
　　 pursuit of economic benefits 追求經(jīng)濟(jì)利益
　　 satisfaction of material 物質(zhì)利益的滿足
　　 significance of social morality社會(huì)道德的意義
　　 warm-hearted people 熱心人
　　 helpless people 無助的人，需要幫助的人
　　 volunteers 志愿者
　　 spirit of volunteers志愿者的精神
　　 a thought-provoking social phenomenon 引發(fā)人思考的社會(huì)現(xiàn)象
　　 psychological counseling 心理咨詢
　　 donate money 捐錢
　　 relinquish/offer one’s seat to sb. 讓座
　　 care for the vulnerable 關(guān)懷弱者
　　 respect the aged and cherish the young 尊老愛幼
　　 be eager to assist people 樂于助人
　　 fraud 欺詐
　　 forge 造假
　　 fake commodities 假冒偽劣產(chǎn)品
　　 academic cheating 學(xué)術(shù)造假
　　 moral decay 道德敗壞
　　 the harm to society 社會(huì)危害
　　 social civilization 社會(huì)文明
　　
　　模擬范文：
　　
　　 From the above cartoon we can see that one man is making an apology to the other man, admitting voluntarily that he damaged the other man’s car, and offering his compensating contract to the man whose car was damaged.
　　
　　What the picture is intended to convey is a much concerned social morality of honesty in our society. As is known to all, honesty is one of the long-cherished Chinese virtues. But in fact some of us fail to be honest. For example, to earn huge profit, some businessmen manufacture or sell counterfeits at the cost of consumers’ interests. Likewise, for the purpose of improving the ratings, the media may peddle sensational stories or twist the news to attract the public attention without any sense of responsibility. It is also not hard to spot cases of such kind in the field of education, medicine, accounting, entertainment, etc. It is apparent that, if let the fraud go on, living in our society, people will suffer instead of enjoying the civilization and happiness of modern society because of the dishonesty and deception.
　　 Based on what is analyzed above, the current situation must be changed for the benefits of every one of us. Counter-measures to deal with credibility crisis should be taken by the government to promote honesty with the joining efforts of the media. Most importantly, laws must be established to severely punish those who misbehave in terms of credibility.