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2015考研英語大作文寫作十大必背模板

  距離2015考研還有60余天,考研復(fù)習(xí)進(jìn)入了最后沖刺階段,新建議大家這一階段不僅要堅(jiān)持練習(xí)真題,更要開始加重大、小作文的練習(xí)力度。
  提醒大家,英語寫作的短時(shí)提分,主要是靠寫作技巧,而不是純粹的寫作能力的提高,所謂應(yīng)試,要效率就必須采用這樣的學(xué)習(xí)思路。
  寫作類型
  首先,根據(jù)作文內(nèi)容可將其分為10大類。其實(shí)從文章功能來看,我們可把這10大類文章歸為三種類型:解決問題、論證觀點(diǎn)、闡述現(xiàn)象。其中第一類具有解決問題功能的短文包括了:1、身體健康類;2、職業(yè)道德類;3、人口增長類;4、環(huán)境保護(hù)類;第二類具有論證觀點(diǎn)功能的短文包括了:5、情感類;6、人生價(jià)值類;第三類具有闡述現(xiàn)象功能的短文包括了:7、文化交流類;8、教育類;9、家庭關(guān)系類;10、社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)類。
  其次,除了以上三項(xiàng)??脊δ苣0澹覀冞€將在本部分的最后列出兩個(gè)具有對(duì)比論證功能的模板。雖然自從1997年以來的歷年短文題目中沒有出現(xiàn)要求進(jìn)行對(duì)比論證的話題,但是考生仍然應(yīng)該有所準(zhǔn)備。
  下面為大家準(zhǔn)備了以下作文模板,供大家參考學(xué)習(xí)。
  功能I:解決問題
  這種類型的文章主要針對(duì)一些實(shí)際的問題分析其原因和后果,最后提出解決的措施。一般情況下三段的分布為:第一段描述圖畫內(nèi)容,第二段分析問題所在,第三段提出解決方案。
  1、身體健康類
    The picture         . What is strikingly noticeable is         , but it can be easily explained by          shown in the picture.
    The discern able unhealthiness           discloses a prevalent phenomenon that has long existed in the China’s         . One the one hand,        . On the other hand,        . As a result, the integration of poor living conditions and work pressure leads naturally to their poor health and short life-span, just as the picture tells us.
    The situation is rather depressing because         , and it is largely owing to         . To solve the problem, I think there should be a thriving social trend         , and those who          should be rewarded with good living and working conditions.
  2、職業(yè)道德類
    We can see from the picture that         , but         .
    If         , he would surely express         . There are three reasons to explain why it happens to         . Firstly,        , which resulted from         . Secondly, though         ,        . Consequently,        . Thirdly,        .
    I maintain that effective measures should be taken to put an end to this phenomenon. Firstly, we need to endeavor to advocate         . Secondly, strict regulations should be enacted and enforced to create a harmonious and orderly society. Only through the combined efforts can we eliminate this “tumor” forcefully and completely.
  3、人口增長類
     The picture depicts a scene in which         . The scene is presented in an artistic and ironic manner. Crowds of people are crammed in         . Further examination reveals that         .
     Apparently, the picture symbolizes that humans, with such a huge population, may one day suffer from the exhaustion of earth resources. Take         for example. Given the fact that         , we find that         . To make it worse,        .
     If the conflict between population boom and shortage of resources is not properly controlled, we have every reason to hold a pessimistic perspective towards human’s future on Earth. Perhaps eventually we would face the situation suggested by the picture, that is,        . Accordingly, I strongly recommend that the whole globe launch aggressive programs to address this fatal contradiction.
  4、環(huán)境保護(hù)類
  This is a very interesting piece of cartoon, in         thanks to         . Hence,        .
  Though being a little exaggerating, the cartoon illuminates a serious fact that         , and for that matter,        . A recent report also supported this view by         . On the contrary, we are sad to perceive that         .
  Therefore, in my opinion, it is already high time for the whole world to form a solid cooperation fighting against         , because not a single government or person can be exempt from its harm. A series of down-to-earth measures need to be urgently implemented to control         .
    功能II:論證觀點(diǎn)
  這種類型的文章主要分析論證一些具體的觀點(diǎn)。一般情況下三段的分布為:第一段描述圖畫內(nèi)容,第二段提出觀點(diǎn)、進(jìn)行理論分析和事例分析,第三段總結(jié)觀點(diǎn)、表明態(tài)度。
  5、情感類
  As is shown in the picture above,        . Obviously from         we can surmise that         .
  It goes without saying that the primary purpose of the picture lies in eulogizing the practice of         . As a matter of fact, it is not rare to find in our everyday life deeds of similar nature. For instance,        . Additionally, we can also hear many stories about         . Not to mention those moving cases of         .
  All in all, I firmly believe that a harmonious society is based on a         . By         , people not only harvest         , but also gain         that can never be purchased via money.

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